Gaza Conflict: A Compendium of Answers to Pressing Questions
Causes and History
The Roots of the Conflict
The roots of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict are deep and complex, dating back to centuries-old land disputes and political tensions. The establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the subsequent displacement of Palestinians contributed to the ongoing conflict.
Key Events
Major events in the conflict include the Six-Day War in 1967, which resulted in Israel's occupation of the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem. The Oslo Accords in the 1990s aimed to establish a framework for a two-state solution, but negotiations have stalled.
Recent Violence
Escalation in Gaza
In recent weeks, tensions have escalated between Israel and the Gaza Strip, governed by Hamas. Rocket attacks from Gaza have been met with Israeli air strikes. As of August 5, 2022, at least 22 Palestinians have been killed in Israeli air strikes on three homes in Rafah.
International Response
The United Nations Security Council has called for urgent extended humanitarian pauses in Gaza. The international community is urging both sides to exercise restraint and work towards a peaceful resolution.
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